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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sergeogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5566</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S258755662002003X</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sergeogr-1038</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теория и социальные функции географии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Theory and Social Functions of Geography</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сопряжения транспортных сетей Тихоокеанской России и сопредельных стран</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Conjugations of Transport Networks Between Southern Regions of the Russian Far East and Neighboring Countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакланов</surname><given-names>П. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baklanov</surname><given-names>P. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pbaklanov@tigdvo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романов</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanov</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">romanov@tigdvo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каракин</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karakin</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karakin@tigdvo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егидарев</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egidarev</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egidarev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ланкин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lankin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alankin@tigdvo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушаков</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ushakov.tig.dvo@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский институт географии, Дальневосточное отделение РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pacific Geographical Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>178</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бакланов П.Я., Романов М.Т., Каракин В.П., Егидарев Е.Г., Ланкин А.С., Ушаков Е.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бакланов П.Я., Романов М.Т., Каракин В.П., Егидарев Е.Г., Ланкин А.С., Ушаков Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baklanov P.Y., Romanov M.T., Karakin V.P., Egidarev E.G., Lankin A.S., Ushakov E.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1038">https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1038</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье выделяются и рассматриваются различные пространственные формы и структуры сопряжения транспортных сетей российского Дальнего Востока (или Тихоокеанской России) и сопредельных стран. Отмечается, что в условиях нацеленности России на балансирование своих внешнеэкономических связей западного и восточного направлений, развитие сопряжений ее дальневосточных транспортных сетей с сетями соседних стран становится важной задачей. Выделяются функции региональной транспортной системы. Проводится сравнительный анализ грузоперевозок через существующие сопряжения транспортных сетей (железнодорожных и автодорожных) и 16 пунктов пропуска на приграничных участках. Обосновывается необходимость формирования в пределах Дальнего Востока сети скоростных международных транспортных коридоров (МТК) и развития на государственных границах пунктов пропуска на современном техническом и информационном уровне, обеспечивающих перевозку возрастающих объемов транзитных и региональных экспортно-импортных грузов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper identifies and discusses various spatial forms and structures of conjugation of transport networks of the Russian Far East (or Pacific Russia) and neighboring countries. It is noted that in the context of the Russia’s focus on balancing its foreign economic relations between the “Western” and “Eastern” directions, the effective interfacing of its Far Eastern transport networks with the networks of neighboring countries becomes an important task. A comparative analysis of freight traffic through the existing transport networks’ conjugations (rail and road) and checkpoints at border areas is carried out, and the transformation of some of them into the international transport corridors (ITCs) is proposed. The necessity of high-speed ITCs’ network forming within the Far East and the border crossing points development at the state borders corresponding to the modern technical and informative level (ensuring the transportation of increasing volumes of transit and regional export-import cargoes) is justified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>транспортные сети</kwd><kwd>трансграничные зоны</kwd><kwd>узлы сопряжения</kwd><kwd>пункты пропуска</kwd><kwd>Дальний Восток</kwd><kwd>Тихоокеанская Россия</kwd><kwd>сопредельные страны</kwd><kwd>международные транспортные коридоры</kwd><kwd>внешнеэкономические связи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transport networks</kwd><kwd>cross-border zones</kwd><kwd>nodes of conjugations</kwd><kwd>the Far East</kwd><kwd>Pacific Russia</kwd><kwd>neighboring countries</kwd><kwd>international transport corridors</kwd><kwd>foreign economic relations</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта РГО-РФФИ, проект № 17-05-41044</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This work was supported by the grant of RGO/RFBR “Geographical prerequisites and restrictions to formation of networked multifunctional transport structures in the Far Eastern macro-region of Russia”, project no. 17-05-41044</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Азиатская часть России: моделирование экономического развития в контексте опыта истории / отв. ред. 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