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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sergeogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5566</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2587556621050034</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sergeogr-1405</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Территориальная организация общества</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Territorial Organization of Society</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Парфюмерно-косметическая промышленность: территориальная структура и международное разделение труда</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Beauty and Personal Care Industry: Main Features of Its Territorial Structure and International Division of Labor</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гладенкова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gladenkova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatianagladenkova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова, географический факультет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>85</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>663</fpage><lpage>674</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гладенкова Т.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гладенкова Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gladenkova T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1405">https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1405</self-uri><abstract><p>В конце ХХ – начале XXI в. в развитии мировой парфюмерно-косметической промышленности отмечаются важные территориально-структурные изменения. Среди основных факторов указанных изменений ‒ прогресс в сфере НИОКР и институциональные изменения в мировой̆ экономике. В исследовании проведен анализ основных сдвигов в географии размещения парфюмерно-косметической промышленности, а также внешней торговли продукцией отрасли в условиях глобализации ее производства и сбыта. Одно из следствий указанных сдвигов – формирование новых полюсов роста отрасли: азиатского во главе с Китаем, Республикой Корея и Индией и латиноамериканского во главе с Бразилией. Выявлены основные тенденции развития международного разделения труда в парфюмерно-косметической индустрии – увеличение роли развивающихся государств на мировом парфюмерно-косметическом рынке, в том числе рост их доли в группе нетто-экспортеров парфюмерно-косметической продукции; сглаживание различий во внутриотраслевой специализации стран различного типа; “регионализация” специализации парфюмерно-косметического производства; трансформация товарной структуры внешней торговли парфюмерно-косметической продукцией и др.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At the end of the 20th – beginning of the 21st century world beauty and personal care industry underwent dramatic territorial-structural changes. Among the main factors of that changes were R&amp;D progress and institutional changes in the global economy. The main shifts in the geography of the beauty and personal care industry and its international trade in the context of the globalization of its manufacturing and commodity marketing are discussed. One of the consequences of these shifts is the formation of new growth poles of the world beauty and personal care industry—Asian growth pole led by China (since 2010 it has been ranked second in the world in terms of production after the United States), the Republic of Korea and India (in 2015, it has been ranked 8th and 9th place in the world in terms of production, respectively, overtaking Italy) and Latin American growth pole led by Brazil (since 2014 it has been ranked 4th in terms of production after Japan, overtaking France). The main trends in the development of the international division of labor in the beauty and personal care industry were revealed: an increase in the role of developing countries in the world beauty and personal care market, including an increase in the share of developing countries in the group of net exporters of perfumery and cosmetic products; smoothing out differences in the intra-sectoral specialization of countries of various types; “regionalization” of the specialization of perfumery and cosmetic production; transformation of the commodity structure of perfumery and cosmetic products international trade, etc.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>парфюмерно-косметическая промышленность</kwd><kwd>международное разделение труда</kwd><kwd>внутриотраслевая специализация</kwd><kwd>внешняя торговля</kwd><kwd>нетто-экспорт</kwd><kwd>факторы развития</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>beauty and personal care industry</kwd><kwd>international division of labor</kwd><kwd>intra-sectoral specialization</kwd><kwd>international trade</kwd><kwd>net exports</kwd><kwd>factors of development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гладенкова Т.А. 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