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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sergeogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5566</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15356/0373-2444-2013-1-14-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sergeogr-147</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Теория и социальные функции географии</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Theory and Social Functions of Geography</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕГИОНАЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА: СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ КОМПЕНСАЦИЯ ИЛИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional Policy: Social Compensation or Economic Development?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артоболевский</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artbolevsky</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт географии РАН, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Geography, RAS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Артоболевский С.С., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Артоболевский С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Artbolevsky S.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/147">https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/147</self-uri><abstract><p>В развитых странах региональная политика, возникшая в начале 1930-х годов, традиционно была ориентирована на решение в основном социальных и в меньшей степени политических проблем. При этом государство, ответственное за ее реализацию, действовало через экономику. Масштабы региональной политики быстро увеличивались до середины 1970-х годов, несмотря на ее экономизацию. Современная региональная политика представляет собой достаточно сложную смесь гуманитарного и экономического подходов, учитывающих экономические, социальные, экологические, демографические и иные факторы. Нынешнее обостренное внимание к региональной политике связано с тем, что она – единственный канал субсидирования собственной экономики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In developed countries, regional policy, which arose in the early 1930s, has traditionally been a focus on a largely social, and to a lesser extent political issues. The state, which is responsible for its implementation, operated through the economy. The scope of regional policy has grown rapidly to the mid-1970s, despite its economization. Modern regional policy is a rather complex mixture of human and economic approaches that take into account the economic, social, environmental, demographic and other factors. The current heightened attention to regional policy arises due to the fact that it is the single channel for subsidizing domestic economy.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артоболевский С.С. Крупнейшие агломерации и региональная политика: от ограничения роста к стимулированию развития (европейский опыт) // Крупные города и вызовы глобализации. М.: Ойкумена, 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Артоболевский С.С. Крупнейшие агломерации и региональная политика: от ограничения роста к стимулированию развития (европейский опыт) // Крупные города и вызовы глобализации. 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