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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sergeogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5566</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2587556621060108</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sergeogr-1480</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>История географии и историческая география</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>History of Geography and Historical Geography</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Графическое представление государственной статистики в альбомах и атласах второй половины XIX века</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Graphical Representation of the State Statistics in Albums and Atlases of the Second Half of the 19th Century</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laptev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">laptevsee@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт графического дизайна Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета технологии и дизайна</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Graphic Design, Saint Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>85</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>936</fpage><lpage>951</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаптев В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаптев В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Laptev V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1480">https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1480</self-uri><abstract><p>В истории географии до сих пор существуют области, требующие более подробного освещения. К таковым относится графическое представление статистических данных на картах. Период зарождения этого направления вызывает особый интерес в свете актуальности данного инструмента в научном познании, в популяризации знаний, в образовании, в управлении и т.п. В статье рассматриваются вопросы визуализации официальной статистики России, европейских государств и США в статистических атласах и альбомах графической статистики. Внимание сконцентрировано на периоде зарождения тематического картографирования данных статистики, а точнее на второй половине XIX столетия. Автор сопоставляет и сравнивает национальные альбомы и атласы по хронологии и новизне использования способов картографического изображения. Это масштабные значки, картограммы, картодиаграммы, полосы движения, способные передать количественные и структурные характеристики потоков. Данные издания рассматриваются с точки зрения искусства картографии с учетом удобства чтения и эстетики визуального восприятия. Выделяются издания Франции, Соединенных Штатов и России по широкому охвату тем, искусности исполнения и многообразию картографического материала. Результатом стало подтверждение высокого уровня развития отечественной тематической картографии в сравнении с зарубежной. Как пример, “Хозяйственно-статистический атлас Европейской России”, ставший первым экономическим атласом, или статистический атлас Тимирязева, обогативший науку новаторским подходом. Данное исследование показывает особенности формирования статистических атласов и альбомов графической статистики, причины их появления и перспективы дальнейшего развития. Эти издания являются предшественниками национальных атласов, в которых объектом картографирования выступает само государство.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>There are still scantily explored areas in the history of geography. This includes a graphical representation of statistical data on maps currently associated with thematic cartography. The period of origin of this direction is of particular interest because of the relevance of this tool in scientific knowledge, in the popularization of knowledge, in education, in management, etc. The article deals with the issues of visualization of official statistics of Russia, European states, and the United States in statistical atlases and albums of graphic statistics. Attention is focused on the period of the birth of thematic mapping of statistical data, or rather, on the second half of the 19th century. The author compares these forerunners of national atlases according to the chronology and novelty of the use of graphic tools. These are quantitative icons, cartograms, cartodiagrams, and f low charts, based on scale strips. These publications are considered from the point of view of the art of cartography, considering the ease of reading and the aesthetics of visual perception. A wide range of topics, artfulness of execution, and a variety of cartographic material characterize the publications of France, the United States, and Russia. The result was a confirmation of the high level of development of Russian thematic cartography in comparison with foreign ones. For example, the Economic and Statistical Atlas of European Russia, which became the first economic atlas, or the Timiryazev statistical Atlas, which enriched science with an innovative approach. This study shows the features of the formation of statistical atlases and albums of graphic statistics, the reasons for their appearance, and perspective for further development. These publications are the forerunners of national atlases, in which the object of mapping is the state itself.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тематическая картография</kwd><kwd>инфографика</kwd><kwd>визуализация данных</kwd><kwd>статистические атласы</kwd><kwd>альбомы графической статистики</kwd><kwd>социально-экономические карты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thematic cartography</kwd><kwd>infographics</kwd><kwd>data visualization</kwd><kwd>statistical atlases</kwd><kwd>albums of graphic statistics</kwd><kwd>socioeconomic maps</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лаптев В.В. Тематическая картография как особое направление информационного дизайна // Международный журн. исследований культуры. 2014. № 3 (16). С. 85–92.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chernitsova O.V. Konstantin Stepanovich Veselovskiy. 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