<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sergeogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5566</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2587556622030049</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sergeogr-1582</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Природные процессы и динамика геосистем</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Natural Processes and Dynamics of Geosystems</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменения интенсивности колебаний суточной температуры воздуха в диапазонах внутримесячной изменчивости на территории России в 1970–2018 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Changes in Intensity of Daily Surface Air Temperature Variations in Different Intramonthly Variability Ranges from Russian Meteorological Stations in 1970–2018</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабина</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babina</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">babina@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasemenov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт географии РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт географии РАН; Институт физики атмосферы им. А.М. Обухова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences; Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>86</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>528</fpage><lpage>546</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабина Е.Д., Семенов В.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабина Е.Д., Семенов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babina E.D., Semenov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1582">https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/1582</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализируются среднеквадратические отклонения (СКО) среднесуточной температуры воздуха в диапазоне – внутримесячном (до 30 сут), устойчивых погодных режимов (от 10 до 30 сут), в синоптическом (от 4 до 9 сут) и в межсуточном (меньше 3 сут) по данным станционных наблюдений на территории России в 1970–2018 гг. Получены оценки СКО для базового (1970–1999 гг.) и современного (2000–2018 гг.) климатических периодов, а также их изменений для всех сезонов. Изменения сравниваются с изменениями среднесезонной температуры воздуха. Для современного периода в большинстве регионов России характерно уменьшение изменчивости суточной температуры (как правило, на 10–20%) на фоне роста среднесезонной температуры. Наибольшее уменьшение (33– 37%) получено весной и осенью в синоптическом диапазоне на Дальнем Востоке и юго-востоке Европейской территории России (ЕТР). Зимой наиболее значительное уменьшение (18–23%) изменчивости во всех диапазонах отмечается в центральных и северо-западных районах ЕТР, среднесезонная температура воздуха увеличилась зимой и осенью на севере ЕТР до 4–5oС. Увеличение изменчивости отмечается во все сезоны в южных районах России, зимой оно максимально (на 16%) в диапазоне устойчивых погодных режимов на юге Сибири (Алтайский край), максимальные изменения в остальные сезоны приходятся на межсуточный диапазон: весной на 20% и осенью на 17% на ЕТР (Татарстан, Тамбовская область), летом на 14% в Иркутской области. Таким образом, в целом, потепление на территории России в последние 50 лет сопровождается уменьшением внутримесячной изменчивости температурных аномалий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The variability of daily surface air temperature in Russia is investigated using meteorological station data for 1970–2018. Four variability ranges are analysed: intramonthly (&lt;30 days), interdaily (&lt;3 days), synoptic (4– 9 days), and the range of persistent weather regimes (10–30 days). Standard deviations are estimated for the reference (1970–1999) and modern (2000–2018) climatic periods for all seasons. During the modern period, the variability of average daily surface air temperature decreases (in general by 10–20%) while the average seasonal temperature increases. The largest variability decrease (33–37%) is found in spring and autumn to the Far East and the southeastern part of European Russia. In the European North of Russia in winter and autumn, average mean seasonal temperature increased by 4–5oС. In winter, the largest decrease of temperature variability (18–23%) in all ranges is in central and north-western regions of the European Russia. The variability increase is revealed in the southern areas of Russia. In winter, the increase is the largest (16%) in the southern regions of Siberia in the range of persistent weather regimes. In other seasons, the increase of variability is found in the interdaily variability range in the European Russia in spring (20%) and autumn (17%), and the East Siberia in summer (14%). In general, there is a prevailing tendency towards a decrease of intramonthly surface air temperature variability in Russia for the last 50 years.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>изменчивость приземной температуры воздуха</kwd><kwd>изменения климата</kwd><kwd>синоптическая изменчивость</kwd><kwd>межсуточная изменчивость</kwd><kwd>территория России</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>surface air temperature variability</kwd><kwd>climate change</kwd><kwd>synoptic variability</kwd><kwd>interdaily variability</kwd><kwd>intramonthly variability</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках темы государственного задания Института географии РАН АААА-А19-119022190173-2 (FMGE-2019-0009).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the state-ordered research theme of the Institute of Geography RAS АААА-А19-119022190173-2 (FMGE-2019-0009).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев Г.В. Арктическое измерение глобального потепления // Лёд и Снег. 2014. Т. 54. № 2. С. 53—68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alekseev G.V. Arctic dimension of global warming. Led i Sneg, 2014, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 53-68. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Астахов Н.В., Башкиров А.В., Журилова О.Е., Макаров О.Ю. Частотно-временной анализ нестационарных сигналов методами вейвлет-преобразования и оконного преобразования Фурье // Радиотехника. 2019. № 6 (8). С. 109—112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аstakhov N.V., Bashkirov А.У., Zhurilova О.Е., Маkarov О.Уи. Time-frequency analysis, wavelettransform, windowed fourier transform. Radiotekhnika, 2019, no. 6 (8), pp. 109-112. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бабина Е.Д., Семенов В.А. Внутримесячная изменчивость среднесуточной приземной температуры воздуха на территории России в период 1970—2015 гг. // Метеорология и гидрология. 2019. № 8. С. 21—33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Babina E.D., Semenov V.A. Intramonthly variability of daily surface air temperature in Russia in 1970-2015. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2019, vol. 44, pp. 513-522.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бардин М.Ю., Платова Т.В. Изменения порогов экстремальных значений температур и осадков на территории России в период глобального потепления // Проблемы экологического мониторинга и моделирования экосистем. 2013. № 25. С. 71—93.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bardin M.Yu., Platova T.V. Changes in temperature and precipitation extreme thresholds in Russia during the period of global warming. Probl. Ekol. Monitoringa i Model. Ekosist., 2013, no. 25, pp. 71-93. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Виноградова В.В. Зимние волны холода на территории России со второй половины ХХ века // Изв. РАН. Сер. геогр. 2018. № 3. С. 37—46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barnes E.A., Dunn-Sigouin E., Masato G., Woollings T. Exploring recent trends in Northern Hemisphere blocking. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2014, vol. 41, no. 2, pp.638-644.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Володин Е.М., Грицун А.С. Воспроизведение возможных будущих изменений климата в XXI веке с помощью модели климата INM-CM5 // Изв. РАН. Физика атмосферы и океана. 2020. Т. 56. № 3. С. 255—266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bekryaev R.V., Polyakov I.V., Alexeev V.A. Role of polar amplification in long-term surface air temperature variations and modern Arctic warming. J. Clim., 2010, vol. 23, no. 14, рр. 3888-3906.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Груза Г.В., Ранькова Э.Я. Обнаружение изменений климата: состояние, изменчивость и экстремальность климата // Метеорология и гидрология. 2004. № 4. С. 50—66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borodina A., Fischer E.M., Knutti R. Potential to constrain projections of hot temperature extremes. J. Clim., 2017, vol. 30, no. 24, pp. 9949-9964.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Груза Г.В., Ранькова Э.Я. Наблюдаемые и ожидаемые изменения климата России: температура воздуха. М.: ФГБУ “ВНИИГМИ-МЦД”, 2012. 193 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cattiaux J., Douville H., Schoetter R., Parey S., Yiou P. Projected increase in diurnal and interdiurnal variations of European summer temperatures. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2015, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 899-907.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Киктев Д.Б., Круглова Е.Н., Куликова И.А., Муравьев А.В. Экстремальные метеорологические явления на сезонных и внутрисезонных интервалах времени в контексте изменения климата // Гидрометеорологические исследования и прогнозы. 2021. № 1 (379). С. 36—57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheung A.H., Mann M.E., Steinman B.A., Fran-kcombeL.M., England M.H., Miller S.K. Comparison of low frequency internal climate variability in CMIP5 models and observations. J. Clim., 2017, vol. 30, no. 12, pp.4763-4776.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коваленко О.Ю., Бардин М.Ю., Воскресенская Е.Н. Изменения характеристик экстремальности температуры воздуха в Причерноморском регионе и их изменчивость в связи с крупномасштабными климатическими процессами межгодового масштаба // Фундаментальная и прикладная климатология. 2017. № 2. С. 42—62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Christoph M., Ulbrich U., Haak U. Faster determination of the intraseasonal variability of storm tracks using Murakami's recursive filter. Mon. Weather Rev., 1995, vol. 123, no. 2, pp. 578-581.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Логинов С.В., Елисеев А.В., Мохов И.И. Влияние негауссовой статистики атмосферных переменных на экстремальные внутримесячные аномалии // Изв. РАН. Физика атмосферы и океана. 2017. Т. 53. № 3. С. 307—317.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cui J., Yang S., Li T. Intraseasonal variability of summertime surface air temperature over mid-high-latitude Eurasia and its prediction skill in S2S models. J. Meteorol. Res., 2021, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 815-830.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мохов И.И., Семенов В.А. Погодно-климатические аномалии в Российских регионах и их связь с глобальными изменениями климата // Метеорология и гидрология. 2016. № 2. С. 16—28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fischer E.M., Rajczak J., Schar C. Changes in European summer temperature variability revisited. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2012, vol. 39, no. 19, pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052730</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мохов И.И., Тимажев А.В. Модельные оценки возможных изменений атмосферных блокирований в северном полушарии при RCP-сценариях антропогенных воздействий // Доклады АН. 2015. Т. 460. № 2. С. 210—214.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fisher E.M., Schar C. Future changes in daily summer temperature variability: driving processes and role for temperature extremes. Clim. Dyn., 2009, vol. 33, no. 7, pp.917-935.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Поляк И.И. Численные методы анализа наблюдений. Л.: Гидрометеоиздат, 1975. 212 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fredriksen H.B., Rypdal K. Spectral characteristics of instrumental and climate model surface temperatures. J. Clim., 2016, vol. 29, pp. 1253-1268.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попова В.В. Летнее потепление на Европейской территории России и экстремальная жара 2010 г. как проявление тенденций крупномасштабной атмосферной циркуляции в конце XX в. - начале XXI в. // Метеорология и гидрология. 2014. № 3. С. 37-49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gough W., Shi B. Impact of coastalization on day-to-day temperature variability along China's East Coast. J. Coast. Res., 2020, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 451-456.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рубинштейн К.Г., Оганесян В.В., Грачев Н.В. Воспроизведение приземной температуры воздуха и ее изменчивости // Метеорология и гидрология. 2004. № 12. С. 42-51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gruza G.V., Rankova E. Detection of changes in climate state, climate variability, and climate extremity. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2005, no. 4, pp. 31-43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семенов В.А. Связь аномально холодных зимних режимов на территории России с уменьшением площади морских льдов в Баренцевом море // Изв. РАН. Физика атмосферы и океана. 2016. Т. 52. № 3. С. 257-266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gruza G.V., Rankova E. Nabludaemye i ozhidaemye izmeneniya klimata Rossii: temperatura vozdukha [Observed and Expected Climate Changes over Russia: Surface Air Temperature]. Мoscow: VNIIGMI-MTsD, 2012. 193 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Семенов В.А., Шелехова Е.А., Мохов И.И. Влияние Атлантического долгопериодного колебания на формирование аномальных климатических режимов в регионах Северной Евразии по модельным расчетам // Доклады АН. 2014. Т. 459. № 6. С. 742-745.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guo F., Do V., Cooper R., et al. Trends of temperature variability: Which variability and what health implications? Sci. Total Environ., 2021, vol. 768, 144487.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Спорышев П.В., Катцов В.М., Матюгин В.А. Согласованность изменений температуры на территории России в ансамблевых модельных расчетах и данных наблюдений // Метеорология и гидрология. 2012. № 1. С. 5-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holmes C.R., Woollings T., Hawkins E., De Vries H. Robust future changes in temperature variability under greenhouse gas forcing and relationship with thermal advection. J. Clim., 2016, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 2221-2236.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Стонт Ж.И., Демидов А.Н. Современные тенденции изменчивости температуры воздуха над акваторией юго-восточной Балтики // Вестн. Моск. ун-та. Сер. 5. География. 2015. № 2. С. 50-58.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kiktev D., Sexton D.M., Alexander L., Folland C.K. Сomparison of modeled and observed trends in indices of daily climate extremes. J. Clim., 2003, vol. 16, pp. 3560-3571.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Титкова Т.Б., Черенкова Е.А., Семенов В.А. Изменения зимних экстремальных температур и осадков на территории России в последние десятилетия и их региональные особенности // Лёд и Снег. 2018. №4. С. 486-497.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кiktev D.B., Кruglova Е.N., Кulikova E.А., Мurav’ev А.V. Extreme weather events on seasonal and intraseasonal timescales in the context of climate change. Gidrometerol. Issled. i Prognoz., 2021, no. 1 (379), pp. 36-57. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тищенко В.А., Хан В.М., Вильфанд Р.М., Рожет Е. Исследование развития атмосферных процессов блокирования и квазистационирования антициклонов в Атлантико-Европейском секторе // Метеорология и гидрология. 2013. № 7. С. 15-30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovalenko O.Yu., Bardin M.Yu., Voskresenskaya E.N. Changes in characteristics of air temperature extremes over the Black Sea region and their variability associated with interannual large-scale climatic processes. Fundam. i Priklandn. Climatol., 2017, no. 2, pp. 42-62. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шакина Н.П., Иванова А.Р. Блокирующие антициклоны: современное состояние исследований и прогнозирования // Метеорология и гидрология. 2010. № 11. С. 5-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li S.F., Jiang D.B., Lian Y., Yao Y.X. Trends in day-to-day variability of surface air temperature in China during 1961-2012. Atmos. Ocean. Sci. Lett., 2017, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 122-129.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шукуров К.А., Семенов В.А. Характеристики зимних аномалий приземной температуры в Москве в 1970-2016 гг. при сокращении площади морских льдов в Баренцевом море // Изв. РАН. Физика атмосферы и океана. 2018. Т. 54. № 1. С. 13-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loginov S.V., Еliseev А.У, Моkhov I.I. Impact of nongaussian statistics of atmospheric variables on extreme intramonth anomalies. Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2017, vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 269-278.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bekryaev R., Polyakov I., Alexeev V. Role of polar amplification in long-term surface air temperature variations and modern Arctic warming // J. Climate. 2010. Vol. 23. P. 3888-3906.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lupo A.R., Oglesby R.J., Mokhov I.I. Climatological features of blocking anticyclones: a study of Northern Hemisphere CCM1 model blocking events in present-day and double CO2 concentration atmospheres. Clim. Dyn., 1997, vol. 13, pp. 181-195.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Borodina A., Fischer E.M., Knutti R. Potential to constrain projections of hot temperature extremes // J. Climate. 2017. Vol. 30. № 24. P. 9949-9964.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meehl G.A., Zwiers F., Evans J., Knutson T., Mearns L., Whetton P. Trends in extreme weather and climate events: issues related to modeling extremes in projections of future climate change. Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 2000, vol. 81, no. 3, pp. 427-436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cattiaux J., Douville H. et al. Projected increase in diurnal and interdiurnal variations of European summer temperatures // Geophys. Res. Lett. 2015. Vol. 42 (3). P. 899-907.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitchell J.M. An overview of climatic variability and its causal mechanisms. Quat. Res., 1976, vol. 6, no. 4, pp.481-493.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheung A., Mann M. et al. Comparison of low frequency internal climate variability in CMIP5 models and observations // J. Climate. 2017. № 30. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0712.1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mokhov I.I., Semenov V.A. Weather and climate anomalies in Russian regions related to global climate change. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2016, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 84-92.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Christoph M., Ulbrich U., Haak U. Faster determination of the intraseasonal variability of storm tracks using Murakami's recursive filter // Mon. Wea. Rev. 1995. Vol. 123. № 2. P. 578-581.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mokhov I.I., Timazhev A.V. Model assessment of possible changes of atmospheric blockings in the Northern Hemisphere under RCP scenarios of anthropogenic forcings. Dokl. Earth Sci., 2015, vol. 460, no. 1, pp. 63-67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cui J., Yang S., Li T. Intraseasonal Variability of Summertime Surface Air Temperature over Mid-High-Latitude Eurasia and Its Prediction Skill in S2S Models // J. Meteorol. Res. 2021. Vol. 35. P. 815-830.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polyak I.I. Chislennye metody analiza nabludenii [Numerical Methods of Observation Analysis]. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat Publ., 1975. 212 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fischer E.M., Rajczak J.,Schar C. Changes in European summer temperature variability revisited // Geophys. Res. Lett. 2012. Vol. 39. P. 1-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popova V.V. Summertime warming in the European part of Russia and extreme heat in 2010 as manifestation of large-scale atmospheric circulation trends in the late 20th-early 21st centuries. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2014, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 159-167.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fischer E.M., Schar C. Future changes in daily summer temperature variability: driving processes and role for temperature extremes // Climate Dynam. 2009. Vol. 33. P.917-935.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rubinshtein K.G., Oganesyan V.V., Grachev N.V. Simulation of surface air temperature and its variability. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2004, no. 12, pp. 30-37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fredriksen H.B., Rypdal K. Spectral characteristics of instrumental and climate model surface temperatures // J. Climate. 2016. Vol. 29. P. 1253-1268.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schar C., Vidale P.L., Luthi D., Frei C., Haberli C., Liniger M.A., Appenzeller C. The role of increasing temperature variability in European summer heatwaves. Nature, 2004, vol. 427, pp. 332-336.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gough W., Shi B. Impact of coastalization on day-to-day temperature variability along China's East Coast // J. Coastal Res. 2020. Vol. 36 (3). P. 451-456.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schneider T., Bischoff T., Piotka H. Physics of changes in synoptic midlatitude temperature variability. J. Clim., 2015, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 2312-2331.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guo F., Do V., Cooper R. et al. Trends of temperature variability: Which variability and what health implications? // Sci. of the Total Environ. 2021. Vol. 768, P. 144-487.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Screen J.A. Arctic amplification decreases temperature variance in northern mid- to high-latitudes. Nat. Clim. Change, 2014. vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 577-582.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holmes et al. Robust future changes in temperature variability under greenhouse gas forcing and relationship with thermal advection // J. Climate. 2016. Vol. 29. P. 2221-2236.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Screen J.A., Deser C., Sun L. Reduced risk of North American cold extremes due to continued Arctic sea ice loss.Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc. 2015, vol. 96, no. 9, pp.1489-1503.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kiktev D., Sexton D. et al. Comparison of Modeled and Observed Trends in Indices of Daily Climate Extremes // J. Climate. 2003. Vol. 16. P. 3560-3571.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semenov V.A. Link between anomalously cold winters in Russia and sea-ice decline in the Barents Sea. Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2016, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 225-233.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li S.F., Jiang D.B., Lian Y., Yao Y.X. Trends in day-to-day variability of surface air temperature in China during 1961-2012 // Atmos. Ocean. Sci. Lett. 2017. Vol. 10. № 2. P. 122-129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Semenov V.A., Shelekhova E.A., Mokhov I.I., Zuev V.V., Koltermann K.P. Influence of the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation on setting anomalous climate regimes in Northern Eurasia based on model simulation. Dokl. Earth Sci., 2014, vol. 459, no. 6, pp. 742-745.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lupo A.R., Oglesby R.J., Mokhov I.I. Climatological features of blocking anticyclones: a study of Northern Hemisphere CCM1 model blocking events in present-day and double CO2 concentration atmospheres // Climate Dynam. 1997. № 13. P. 181-195.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shakina N.P., Ivanova A.R. The blocking anticyclones: the state of studies and forecasting. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2010, vol. 35, no. 11, pp. 721-730.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meehl G., Zwiers F. et al. Trends in extreme weather and climate events: issues related to modeling extremes in projections of future climate change // Bull. Meteorol. Soc. 2000. Vol. 81. № 3. P. 427-436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shukurov K.A., Semenov V.A. Characteristics of winter surface air temperature anomalies in Moscow in 1970-2016 under conditions of reduced sea ice area in the Barents Sea. Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2018, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 10-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitchell J.M. An Overview of Climatic variability and its causal mechanisms // Quat. Res. 1976. Vol. 6. P. 481-493.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Signal Processing Toolbox User's Guide. Natick: The MathWorks, Inc. 1993. 658 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schar C., Vidale P., Luthi D, Frei C., Haberli C., Liniger M., Appenzeller C. The role of increasing temperature variability in European summer heatwaves // Nature. 2004. Vol. 427. P. 332-336.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sporyshev P.V., Katsov V.M., Matyugin V.A. A correspondence between the model ensemble simulations and observations on the territory of Russia. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2012, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 1-11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schneider T., Bischoff T., Plotka H. Physics of changes in synoptic midlatitude temperature variability // J. Climate. 2015. V. 28. P.2312-2331.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stont G.I., Demidov А.К Variability of air temperature over the south-eastern Baltic Sea by OIFP D-6 Data (2004-2013). Vestn. Mosk. Gos. Univ., Ser 5: Geogr., 2015, no. 2, pp. 50-58. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Screen J.A. Arctic amplification decreases temperature variance in northern mid- to high-latitudes // Nature Clim. Change. 2014. Vol. 4. P. 577-582.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Szyga-Pluta K. Large day-to-day variability of extreme air temperatures in Poland and its dependency on atmospheric circulation. Atmosphere, 2021, vol. 12, no. 1, pp.80-100.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Screen J.A., Deser C., Sun L. Reduced risk of North American cold extremes due to continued Arctic sea ice loss // Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 2015. Vol. 96. P. 1489-1503.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tischenko V.A., Khan V.M., Vilfand R.M., Roget E. Studying the development of atmospheric processes associated with blocking and quasistationary anticyclones in the Atlantic European sector. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2013, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 444-455.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Signal Processing Toolbox User's Guide // Natick: The MathWorks, Inc. 1993. 658 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Titkova T.B., Cherenkova E.A., Semenov V.A. Regional features of changes in winter extreme temperatures and precipitation in Russia in 1970-2015. Led i Sneg, 2018, no. 4, pp. 486-497. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Szyga-Pluta K. Large day-to-day variability of extreme air temperatures in Poland and its dependency on atmospheric circulation // Atmosphere. 2021, Vol. 12. № 1. P. 80-100.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinogradova V.V. Cold waves in winter in Russia since the second half of the 20th century. Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Geogr., 2018, no. 3, pp. 37-46. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wan H., Kirchmeier-Young M.C. et al. Human influence on daily temperature variability over land // Environ. Res. Lett. 2021. Vol. 16. № 9. 94026.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volodin Е.М., Gritsun А.S. Simulation of possible future climate changes in the 21st century in the INM-CM5 Climate model. Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2020, vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 218-228.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weisheimer A., Palmer T.N. Changing frequency of occurrence of extreme seasonal temperature under global warming // Geophys. Res. Lett. 2005. Vol. 32. № 20. L20721. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023365</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wan H., Kirchmeier-Young M.C., Zhang X. Human influence on daily temperature variability over land. Environ. Res. Lett., 2021, vol. 16, no. 9, 094026.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Woolings T., Masato G., Dunn-Sigouin E., Barnes E. Exploring recent trends in Northern Hemisphere blocking // Geoph. Res. Lett. 2014. Vol. 1. P. 1-15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weisheimer A., Palmer T.N. Changing frequency of occurrence of extreme seasonal temperature under global warming. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2005, vol. 32, no. 20, L20721. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023365</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yeh S.W., Hyun S.H., Park I.H., Zheng X.T. Surface temperature variability in climate models with large and small internal climate variability // Quart. J. Royal Meteorol. Soc. 2021. Vol. 147 (738). P. 3004-3016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yeh S.W., Hyun S.H., Park I.H., Zheng X.T. Surface temperature variability in climate models with large and small internal climate variability. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 2021, vol. 147, pp. 3004-3016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ylhaisi J.S., Raisanen J. Twenty-first century changes in daily temperature variability in CMIP3 climate models // Int. J. Climatol. 2014. Vol. 34. P. 1414-1428.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ylhaisi J.S., Raisanen J. Twenty-first century changes in daily temperature variability in CMIP3 climate models. Int. J. Climatol., 2014, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 1414-1428.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao S., Zhang J., Deng Y., Wang N. Understanding the Increasing Hot Extremes over the Northern Extratropics Using Community Atmosphere Model // Asia-Pacific J. Atmos Sci. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13143-021-00264-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao S., Zhang J., Deng Y., Wang N. Understanding the increasing hot extremes over the northern extratropics using community atmosphere model. Asia-Pacific J. Atmos. Sci., 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13143-021-00264-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
