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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sergeogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5566</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2587556623030111</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">QTNESR</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sergeogr-2293</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Природные процессы и динамика геосистем</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Natural Processes and Dynamics of Geosystems</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Климат зональных ландшафтов равнин России при современном глобальном потеплении в летний период</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Climate of Zonal Plain Landscapes of Russia during the Modern Global Warming in Summer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титков</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titkova</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">titkova@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотокрылин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotokrylin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zolotokrylin@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт географии РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Geography RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>391–402</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титков Т.Б., Золотокрылин А.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титков Т.Б., Золотокрылин А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titkova T.B., Zolotokrylin A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/2293">https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/2293</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучены изменения климатических параметров в летний сезон между периодами 1961–1990 и 1991–2020 гг. в природных зонах равнинной части Европейской территории России и Западной Сибири. Для последнего тридцатилетия выявлены ландшафты со значимыми изменениями климатических параметров. Исследованы связи температуры воздуха и осадков с испарением и влажностью почвы. Установлено, что в суббореальных ландшафтах Европейской территории России отмечается ярко выраженное потепление, уменьшение суммарных осадков, испарения и влажности почвы. Показано, что статистически значимое потепление в июне и августе в арктических и бореальных ландшафтах Западной Сибири привело к росту испарения и иссушению почвы. На испарение и влажность верхнего слоя почвы наибольшее влияние оказывает температура: положительное в арктической и бореальной зонах и отрицательное в суббореальной. Влияние осадков на эти же параметры наиболее заметнo в суббореальных ландшафтах. Оценка трендов температуры воздуха и испарения показала, что они были значимыми в последнее тридцатилетие в суббореальной зоне Европейской территории России и арктических ландшафтах Западной Сибири. В суббореальной зоне значительный рост температуры приводит к заметному падению испарения, что не наблюдается в бореальных ландшафтах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Changes in climate parameters and surface characteristics were considered between 1961–1990 and 1991– 2020 climate periods on the plains of the European part of Russia and Western Siberia in different landscape zones in summer. Zonal landscapes with a significant change in climate parameters in the 1991–2020 period of warming were identified, connections between changes of climate parameters and landscape characteristics were determined, climate trends of parameters in particular landscape zones were considered. In the 1991–2020 summer period of warming, significant changes in climate parameters were identified in subboreal landscapes from forest steppe to semi-desert on the European part of Russia. A pronounced warming, a decrease of precipitation total, evaporation and soil water are noted. In Western Siberia in arctic and boreal landscapes, a warming in June and August is observed, which led to an increase of evaporation and soil draining. In boreal landscapes of the European part of Russia and subboreal landscapes of Western Siberia, significant changes in climate parameters did not occur. The analysis of connection between evaporation with soil water and temperature with precipitation in landscape zones indicates about its reliance on landscape zone. Temperature has the most impact on evaporation and topsoil water, it is positive in arctic and boreal landscapes and negative in subboreal ones. Precipitation has the most positive impact in subboreal landscapes. In boreal landscapes, a significant temperature rise may be insufficient for a significant increase of evaporation, apparently due to the impact of dense vegetation cover with a slow heat exchange. In subboreal landscapes, a significant temperature rise leads to a significant negative response of evaporation due to a quick heat exchange.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ландшафты</kwd><kwd>природные зоны</kwd><kwd>температура</kwd><kwd>осадки</kwd><kwd>испарение</kwd><kwd>влажность почвы</kwd><kwd>ERA5-Land</kwd><kwd>европейская часть России</kwd><kwd>Западная</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>landscapes</kwd><kwd>natural zones</kwd><kwd>temperature</kwd><kwd>precipitation</kwd><kwd>evapotranspiration</kwd><kwd>soil water</kwd><kwd>ERA5-land</kwd><kwd>European part of Russia</kwd><kwd>Western Siberia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках темы государственного задания Института географии РАН ААААА19-119022190173-2 (FMGE-2019-0009).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out within the framework of the state task of the Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences AAAA-A19-119022190173-2 (FMGE-20190009).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бардин М.Ю., Ранькова Э.Я., Самохина О.Ф. 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