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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sergeogr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5566</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6975</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31857/S2587-55662019241-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sergeogr-878</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Природные процессы и динамика геосистем</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Natural Processes and Dynamics of Geosystems</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пространственная изменчивость прироста сосны на Соловецких островах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spatial Variation of Pine Tree-Ring Growth in the Solovetsky Islands</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долгова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolgova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dolgova@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соломина</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solomina</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">solomina@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мацковский</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matskovsky</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">matskovsky@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добрянский</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobryansky</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семеняк</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenyak</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semenyak@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпунт</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpunt</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergey.s.shpunt@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт географии, РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>05</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Долгова Е.А., Соломина О.Н., Мацковский В.В., Добрянский А.С., Семеняк Н.А., Шпунт С.С., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Долгова Е.А., Соломина О.Н., Мацковский В.В., Добрянский А.С., Семеняк Н.А., Шпунт С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dolgova E.A., Solomina O.N., Matskovsky V.V., Dobryansky A.S., Semenyak N.A., Shpunt S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/878">https://izvestia.igras.ru/jour/article/view/878</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты анализа пространственной изменчивости прироста сосны на территории Соловецких островов. В результате проведенных экспедиционных работ было заложено 14 дендрохронологических площадок сосны в различных местообитаниях. Для каждой из площадок получена локальная хронология по ширине годичных колец сосны продолжительностью от 271 до 472 лет, которая отражает особенности прироста в каждом местообитании. Сравнение, проведенное между хронологиями, выявило синхронность прироста сосен из различных местообитаний в конце XVII, в первой половине XVIII и в начале XIX вв. Применение кластерного анализа позволило выделить несколько групп хронологий со сходными признаками. Так, в отдельные кластеры выделяются деревья, растущие на болотах, на песчаном субстрате и в сосняке-зеленомошнике или в смешанном лесу. Такое разделение также подтверждается результатами дендроклиматического анализа локальных хронологий. Оказалось, что прирост сосен, растущих в смешанном лесу и в сосняке-зеленомошнике, зависит от температуры воздуха июля. Внутри выделенной группы образцы из сосняков-зеленомошников имеют общий признак — положительную связь прироста с осадками сентября. Единственная площадка, расположенная на песках, показала отличный от остальных хронологий климатический сигнал, а именно зависимость от температуры августа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents the results of an analysis of the spatial variability of pine tree-ring growth in the Solovetsky Islands. As a result of the field work, tree-ring network containing 14 dendrochronological pine sites in various habitats were developed. For each site, a local tree-ring width pine chronology (from 472 to 271 years) is obtained, representing pine growth features in different habitat conditions. A comparison between chronologies revealed synchronious growth of pine in various habitats in the late 17th, in the first half of the 18th and the beginning of the 19th centuries. The use of cluster analysis allowed to identify several groups of chronologies with similar characteristics. So, trees growing on swamps, on a sandy substrate and in a green-moss pine forest or in a mixed forest are allocated in separate clusters. This clustering is also confirmed by the results of a dendroclimatic analysis of local chronologies. It turned out that the increase in the pine’s growth in the mixed forest and in the green-moss pine forest depends on the July air temperature variation. Inside this group, samples from pine forests have a common feature — a positive relationship of growth with the precipitation of September. The only site located on the sands showed a different climatic signal than the other chronologies, namely, the dependence on the temperature of August.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дендрохронология</kwd><kwd>климатический отклик</kwd><kwd>ширина годичных колец</kwd><kwd>синхронность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dendrochronology</kwd><kwd>climatic response function</kwd><kwd>tree-ring width</kwd><kwd>synchrony</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">РНФ, грант 17-77-20123.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Russian Science Foundation, grant no. № 17-77-20123</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ипатов Л.Ф., Косарев В.П, Проурзин Л.И., Торхов С.В. Леса Соловецкого архипелага. 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