Marine Environmental Management: Formation of the Concept, Modern Problems and Ways of Their Decision within Ecosystem Approach
https://doi.org/10.15356/0373-2444-2015-1-21-34
Abstract
The article describes the history of the formation of geo-ecological foundations of marine economic activities, i.e. marine natural resources use, in Russian Federation. Sequentially, beginning with the classic work of Russian geographers, authors show the growth of interest in the problem. Different approaches and methods used in the organization of integrated management of marine activities, such as the concept of “large marine ecosystems”, “marine spatial planning”, and others, are examined thoroughly. The contribution of outstanding researchers of seas and oceans in the development of marine natural resources – A.D. Dobrovolsky, K.K. Markov, N.N. Zubov, V.L. Lebedev, K.M. Khailov and others is marked. The need to create plans of marine environmental management, strategic analysis of its current problems and risks are noted. The ways of improvement of the legislative framework of integrated management of marine activities are proposed.
About the Authors
D. Ya. Fashchuk
Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow
A. A. Tishkov
Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Moscow
Russian Federation
Moscow
I. V. Zemlyanov
Zubov State Oceanographic Institute
Russian Federation
Moscow
Russian Federation
Moscow
Yu. V. Kochemasov
Zubov State Oceanographic Institute
Russian Federation
Moscow
Russian Federation
Moscow
S. N. Zatsepa
Zubov State Oceanographic Institute
Russian Federation
Moscow
Russian Federation
Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Fashchuk D.Ya., Tishkov A.A., Zemlyanov I.V., Kochemasov Yu.V., Zatsepa S.N. Marine Environmental Management: Formation of the Concept, Modern Problems and Ways of Their Decision within Ecosystem Approach. Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya. 2015;(1):21-34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15356/0373-2444-2015-1-21-34
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