Three Hundred Years of the First Publication in Russia of the Book “Universal Geography” by Bernhardus Varenius
https://doi.org/10.1134/S2587556618060067
Abstract
“Universal Geography” of Bernhardus Varenius (1622–1650) is a classic work on geography. Isaac Newton taught a course in geography at Cambridge University on the book of Varenius and twice in his redaction and with additions published it in England. The wide scientific resonance and special popularity of “Universal Geography” in England defined Peter The Great’s decision according to the authoritative recommendation of J.V. Bruce to choice this composition as a textbook. The publication in 1718 of “Universal geography” of B. Varenius had played an important role in the development of geographical knowledge and teaching geography in Russia.
About the Authors
S. S. Ilizarov
S.I. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Russian Academy of Sciences;
Russian State University for the Humanities
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. A. Snytkoa
S.I. Vavilov Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
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- The book Universal Geography (Geographia Generalis) by the great scholar of the 17th century Bernhardus Varenius was published in Russian in 1718.
- Translation of the book and its publication in Moscow became an important step in the transfer of scientific knowledge from Europe to Russia.
- Exclusively thanks to the efforts of Peter the Great and his associate Ya.V. Bryus (J. Bruce) Varenius’ work became available to Russian reader.
Review
For citations:
Ilizarov S.S., Snytkoa V.A. Three Hundred Years of the First Publication in Russia of the Book “Universal Geography” by Bernhardus Varenius. Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya. 2018;(6):110-114. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.1134/S2587556618060067
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